For Students

There is plenty of interesting research work in our group and we are always happy to welcome new students. Each project will be co-supervised by at least two experts in different disciplines. Please contact individual researchers for more information (see the lists of potential supervisors under each area).

Ph.D. project areas:

1) Engineering self-assembling nanoreactors for light-driven chemistry and carbon dioxide capture (available from January 2026)

Chemical industry is currently one of the most energy demanding sectors that significantly contribute to local pollution and global climate changes. Here we aim to reduce this impact by nanoscale engineering of biodegradable chemical reactor for light-driven reduction of carbon dioxide into common chemical feedstocks such methanol. The nanoreactor is based on self-assembling viral capsid into which photosystem I (PSI) will be incorporated together with engineered redox enzymes. The nanoscale confinement provided by the viral capsid will facilitate electron flux between PSI and redox enzymes and thermodynamically drive efficient reduction of CO2 to methanol. In the first phase, we will engineer PSI and redox enzymes for bioconjugation and optimize self-assembly into the nanoreactor. The stoichiometry will be optimized for efficient light driven reduction of suitable substrates such as NAD+. In the second phase the nanoreactor will be augmented with an artificial LH antenna based on self-assembling bacteriochlorophyll pigment aggregates or quantum dots. Finally, the electron transfer and redox cascade will be optimized for CO2 reduction.

The project will entail genetic engineering, purification of membrane and redox proteins, self-assembly of nanocontainers and their structural characterization using electron microscopy. The nanoreactors will be functionally characterized by spectro-electrochemical methods and time-resolved optical spectroscopy to determine the rate constants and electron transfer efficiency.

We are seeking students with biochemistry and/or molecular biology background (MSc level) with a keen interest in biotechnology and nanoscience, who ready to embrace interdisciplinary research. Fluent command of English language is required.  

The 4-year project will be carried out in the state of the art laboratories (http://makrokomplex.cz/) at the Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia (https://www.prf.jcu.cz/en/) in the beautiful town of Ceske Budejovice, also known as Budweis, the home of the original Budweiser Budvar beer. The project is a collaboration between our university and Charles University in Prague where advanced photophysical and electrochemical characterization of the nanocontainers will be carried out. We also collaborate with laboratories at the University of Leeds on preparation and utilization of quantum dots and other solid-state nanostructures.

This PhD project is funded by the Czech Science Foundation (GACR project number 26-22037S) as a collaborative award between the groups of Dr. Jakub Psencik at Charles University in Prague (external co-supervisor) and Prof Roman Tuma (main supervisor) at the University of South Bohemia.

2)  Molecular mechanism of juvenile hormone receptor activation – project funded by Czech Science Foundation from 2025 
Supervision Prof. Roman Tuma, PhD   and Prof. Marek Jindra, PhD (Czech Academy of Sciences)
Project description
Transcription factors of the basic helix-loop-helix Per-Arnt-Sim (bHLH-PAS) family are critically important for animal development and physiology. Certain bHLH-PAS proteins are intracellular sensors or receptors of small molecules including environmental xenobiotics, pesticides, or endogenous metabolites and hormones. Insects possess a unique signaling system with a sesquiterpenoid juvenile hormone (JH) that activates a bHLH-PAS receptor (JHR) through interaction with its ligand binding pocket. Our recent collaboration (GACR EXPRO 2020-2024 to the co-applicant, MJ, ERDF 2017-2023 funding to main applicant, RT) has shown that chemically diverse agonists trigger JHR signaling by inducing dynamic conformational changes of the ligand-binding cavity, leading to a shift in JHR protein complex composition. However, further progress is hindered by absence of structural information on the transition of JHR between its inactive (ligand binding competent) and active (ligand-bound) forms. We propose a novel activation mechanism which involves ligand-controlled release of folded and active JHR from heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) chaperone. In the current proposal, we plan to test the mechanism by interdisciplinary approach, building on applicants’ complementary expertise in structural biology and biophysics (RT) and in molecular biology of JH signaling (MJ). This information will not only address the knowledge gap in the vital hormonal signaling of insects but will bear relevance for understanding function of ligand-activated bHLH-PAS transcription factors in general and their modulation by synthetic ligands.
This is a collaboration with Prof. Jindra from the Institute of Entomology,  
For further information see also https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2215541119  
If you would be interested please send CV to rtuma(at)prf.jcou.cz  


3) Structure based enzyme mechanism (primary contact Ivana Kuta-Smatanova , (at)prf.jcu.cz)


Shorter versions of the above projects are also available as MSc projects

MSc projects: 

1) Virus assembly and bio-nanotechnology – supervisor Roman Tuma 
2) Juvenile hormone receptor structure and dynamics – lab and/or computational – – supervisor Roman Tuma and Tomas Fessl